Culture · 6 pages · 12 min

Why subject headings are a controlled language

A catalog picks one term so the same subject can be found under one name.

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From the opening

A subject heading is an agreed term for a topic, taken from a list rather than from whatever words an author happened to use. The list is a controlled language, with one preferred name and unused synonyms pointed at it, so books on the same thing can be gathered. The opening covers one agreed term for a topic, see references and subdivisions, and why everyday words miss.

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Inside

  • One agreed term for a topic
  • See references and subdivisions
  • Why everyday words miss
  • When new topics split
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Library of Congress Subject Headings as a controlled vocabulary
  • Cutter's rules for standardized subject entry