Culture · 6 pages · 12 min

Why major and minor are not happy and sad by nature

Major and minor differ by their thirds, and happiness and sadness are a later listening habit.

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From the opening

A major scale and a major triad are built with a major third above the tonic, and a minor scale and a minor triad are built with a minor third, one semitone lower. That interval difference is the musical fact, and the habit of hearing major as happy and minor as sad is a later association, not a property sitting inside the ratio. The opening covers the third is the structural difference, three minors, not one mood, and dances exist in minor keys.

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Inside

  • The third is the structural difference
  • Three minors, not one mood
  • Dances exist in minor keys
  • Film shorthand is still shorthand
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Major and minor triads distinguished by the third
  • The historical doctrine of affections and key character