Markets · 6 pages · 12 min

How interest coverage is a breathing room

Interest coverage compares earnings available to pay interest with the interest the firm is obliged to pay.

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From the opening

Interest coverage compares a measure of earnings, before the interest itself, with the interest the firm must pay on its debt. The comparison describes breathing room, how far earnings can shrink before they no longer cover the contractual interest, rather than a grade of the firm's general virtue. The opening covers earnings compared with interest, the gap is the room, and principal is a separate test.

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Inside

  • Earnings compared with interest
  • The gap is the room
  • Principal is a separate test
  • A peak year overstates room
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Interest coverage ratio
  • Fixed charge coverage