Living · 6 pages · 12 min

Why wet cloth loses some sun protection

Water in the gaps of a weave lets more ultraviolet straight through.

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From the opening

Many fabrics block less ultraviolet once they are wet, because water changes the tiny gaps in the weave. The shirt need not have lost a coating, and the optical path through it changed. The opening covers water softens fiber-air boundaries, stretch opens a soaked knit, and tight or treated cloth loses less.

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Inside

  • Water softens fiber-air boundaries
  • Stretch opens a soaked knit
  • Tight or treated cloth loses less
  • Sheerness is only a visible hint
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Reduced fiber-air scattering when weaves get wet
  • Higher ultraviolet transmission through wet fabric