Craft · 6 pages · 12 min

Why oil and film finishes fail differently

Oil wears away inside the fibers, while a film finish cracks and peels as a skin.

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From the opening

An oil finish soaks into the wood and hardens inside the fibers, leaving little or no separate skin on top. A film finish, such as varnish, lacquer, or polyurethane, cures as a layer sitting on the surface, and that layer can crack, peel, or wear through as a sheet. The opening covers oil lives in the fibers, film fails as a skin, and water travels under a crack.

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Inside

  • Oil lives in the fibers
  • Film fails as a skin
  • Water travels under a crack
  • A worn oil has no edge
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Drying-oil finishes in the wood surface
  • Cracking and peeling of varnish films