Craft · 6 pages · 12 min

Why bias tape can turn a curve

Bias tape follows a curve because a diagonal cut lets woven yarns scissor and change length.

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From the opening

Bias tape can turn a curve because it is cut on the diagonal of the weave, where warp and weft can scissor instead of locking the strip at one fixed length. A straight-grain strip fights the curve, while a bias strip can lengthen on the outside of a bend and shorten on the inside. The opening covers true bias is the diagonal cut, yarn crossings shear into diamonds, and straight grain stays nearly fixed.

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Inside

  • True bias is the diagonal cut
  • Yarn crossings shear into diamonds
  • Straight grain stays nearly fixed
  • A hard pull lengthens the tape
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Bias stretch of woven cloth
  • Bias binding on a curved edge