Science · 6 pages · 12 min

Why astronauts feel weightless in orbit

Astronauts feel weightless because they fall with the ship, so nothing pushes back.

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From the opening

Astronauts feel weightless because they and their ship are falling together around the Earth. Gravity is still pulling hard, but there is no floor pushing back, and without that push there is no sensation of weight. The opening covers why a scale reads nothing, why a tool floats beside you, and what a falling cabin shares.

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Inside

  • Why a scale reads nothing
  • Why a tool floats beside you
  • What a falling cabin shares
  • When thrust brings weight back
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Weight as the support force absent in free fall
  • Einstein's falling-room thought experiment