Trade · 6 pages · 12 min

Why a tariff is a tax

A tariff is a compulsory customs duty paid to the state on goods that cross the border.

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From the opening

A tariff is a tax because it is a compulsory payment to the government, assessed on imported goods, and not a voluntary fee for a private service. Customs computes it from the declared value or the quantity and collects it as public revenue. The opening covers customs assesses a legal rate, the importer must pay to clear, and ad valorem or specific.

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Inside

  • Customs assesses a legal rate
  • The importer must pay to clear
  • Ad valorem or specific
  • Revenue goes to the state
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Customs duty as a tax
  • Ad valorem and specific tariffs