Civic · 6 pages · 12 min

Why a closed primary changes who picks the candidate

A closed primary lets only enrolled party members choose that party's nominee.

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From the opening

In a closed primary, the voter roll records a party enrollment, and only those enrolled members receive that party's primary ballot. The mechanism keeps the choice of nominee inside the membership the party has already listed. The opening covers enrollment opens the ballot, outsiders stay off that list, and the selectorate gets narrower.

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Inside

  • Enrollment opens the ballot
  • Outsiders stay off that list
  • The selectorate gets narrower
  • Deadlines freeze who belongs
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Closed primary enrollment
  • Party membership selectorate