Living · 6 pages · 12 min

How starch behaves in a gravy

Granules swell in hot water, tangle, and hold the liquid.

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From the opening

Starch thickens a gravy when its granules take up hot water, swell, and leak chains that tangle through the liquid. The spoon meets that network, not a pile of dry flour simply suspended in meat juices. The opening covers hot water swells the granules, roux and slurry keep them apart, and cooling lets amylose set further.

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Inside

  • Hot water swells the granules
  • Roux and slurry keep them apart
  • Cooling lets amylose set further
  • Acid and boiling can thin the gel
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Gelatinization of starch granules in a hot sauce
  • Retrogradation and syneresis in cooled starch gels