Science · 6 pages · 12 min

How GPS turns time differences into a place

GPS reads how long radio signals took to arrive and turns those delays into distances.

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From the opening

GPS turns time differences into a place by treating each satellite signal as a clock reading sent from a known orbit. The receiver compares the time the signal says it was sent with the time it arrived, and the delay, multiplied by the speed of light, is a distance. The opening covers from a clock delay to a distance, why the distances meet at a place, and what the air does to the time.

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Inside

  • From a clock delay to a distance
  • Why the distances meet at a place
  • What the air does to the time
  • Why a bounced signal moves the dot
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • GPS pseudorange and trilateration
  • Satellite atomic clocks as the ranging reference