Science · 6 pages · 12 min

How an oxbow lake gets left behind

A river cuts across a meander neck and leaves the old bend sealed off as a lake.

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From the opening

An oxbow lake is a bend of river that has been cut off and left as still water beside the new, straighter channel. It starts as part of the living river and becomes a lake because the current moved to a shorter path. The opening covers how a meander neck is cut, why the old bend seals shut, and what a meander scar is.

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Inside

  • How a meander neck is cut
  • Why the old bend seals shut
  • What a meander scar is
  • When a cutoff is not a lake
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Meander cutoff on an alluvial floodplain
  • Oxbow lakes as abandoned river channels