Civic · 6 pages · 12 min

How a property tax values what sits still

A property tax is laid on the assessed value of property that stays put, especially land and buildings.

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From the opening

A property tax is an ad valorem levy on the assessed value of property that has a location, above all land and buildings that cannot leave the taxing district. The thing taxed sits still, so the base remains inside the jurisdiction even when the owner travels or earns a living somewhere else. The opening covers the base stays in the district, assessment then exemptions then rate, and it is not a tax on wages.

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Inside

  • The base stays in the district
  • Assessment then exemptions then rate
  • It is not a tax on wages
  • A transfer tax hits sales instead
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Ad valorem property taxation
  • Tax situs of real property