Trade · 6 pages · 12 min

How a peg differs from a float

A peg is a promise to hold a stated rate, while a float lets buying and selling set the price.

When the purchase is complete, return to the original window. It will refresh.

From the opening

Under a peg, the authorities announce a rate against another currency or a basket and act to keep the market near that rate. Under a float, they make no such promise, and the price moves as people buy and sell the currency. The opening covers a peg defends a stated rate, a float makes no fixed promise, and defense spends or gains reserves.

The rest of the brief — the later sections and the reading notes — opens after Stripe confirms payment.

Inside

  • A peg defends a stated rate
  • A float makes no fixed promise
  • Defense spends or gains reserves
  • A quiet market is not a peg
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Fixed versus floating exchange rates
  • Central bank foreign-exchange intervention