Science · 6 pages · 12 min

How a lightning rod offers a path

A rod gives a stroke a metal route into the ground instead of a route through the building.

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From the opening

A lightning rod offers a path by tying a metal point on the roof, through a heavy conductor, to electrodes in the ground. If a stroke attaches there, the current has a prepared route that is easier than wood, masonry, or the wiring in the walls. The opening covers how the rod meets a leader, why the cable must reach soil, and what a rod does not drain.

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Inside

  • How the rod meets a leader
  • Why the cable must reach soil
  • What a rod does not drain
  • Where the likely zone ends
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Interception of a lightning leader by a grounded rod
  • A low-resistance path from the rod to an earth electrode