Civic · 6 pages · 12 min

How a jury is a sample of citizens

A trial jury is a small group drawn from lists of local citizens to find the facts.

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From the opening

A trial jury is a small group of citizens taken from a larger local list and seated to find the facts in one case. It is a sample in the practical sense that a few people stand in for the wider community's judgment, not a scientific random sample of every resident. The opening covers lists supply the larger pool, summonses and excuses cut it, and challenges shape the final box.

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Inside

  • Lists supply the larger pool
  • Summonses and excuses cut it
  • Challenges shape the final box
  • The verdict is not a poll
  • Where the idea stops applying
  • A distinction worth keeping

Sources

  • Trial jury venire
  • Petit jury from citizen lists